Introduction

Living Lightly Laboratories are places where ideas are explored through lived experience rather than fixed plans. They are working environments — homes, landscapes, and projects — where observation, reflection, and adaptation happen over time. Each laboratory responds to its own climate, culture, and constraints, allowing patterns and principles to be tested in real situations rather than abstract models.

Adrian’s Croft

A 15 acre smallholding in Scotland

Landscape & Climate

  • Wet, Maritime climate (Koppen Cfb)
  • Cool summers, mild but long winters
  • Wind exposure & shelter 

Landform & Soils

  • Sloping ground
  • Peat bog
  • Raised beach with sandy soils
  • Complex situation 

Water

  • High rainfall
  • Managing for excess rather than scarcity 

Ecological Context

  • Forest garden & perennial systems
  • Integrated livestock
  • Succession over 

Human & Social Context

  • Coastal rural
  • Long term family home
  • Host to volunteers, interns, courses
  • Adapting to family needs over generations

What This Place Teaches Us

Adrian’s Croft continues to teach lessons about restraint, care, and responding to feedback in a living system that never stands still.

Campoverde

A 1/10th acre plot in southern Spain.

Landscape & Climate

  • Hot, dry Mediterranean climate (Koppen BSk)
  • Strong seasonal contrasts
  • Intense summer heat

Landform & Soils

  • Small urban plot
  • Dry clay soils
  • Terraced beds 

Water

  • Scarcity rather than excess
  • Storage, timing, and efficiency

Ecological Context

  • Vertical & container growing
  • Microclimates
  • Shade as infrastructure
  • Hardy pioneer species

Human & Social Context

  • Urban neighbourhood
  • Limited space
  • Daily rhythms shaped by heat

What This Place Teaches Us

Campoverde sharpens awareness of constraint, efficiency, and the value of thoughtful placement in compact systems.

Context Matters

Place Shapes Practice

Place Shapes Practice

Taken together, these laboratories remind us that permaculture is never about applying the same solution in different places. It is about learning how to read context — ecological, social, and personal — and responding appropriately. The contrasts between these laboratories form part of the Living Lightly learning ecosystem.